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“And God Said Go…” Part
II
November 17
, 2002
Pastor Dan Baumgartner
Last in a sermon series, "Back to the Beginning," on
Genesis
Genesis
22:1-14
Good
morning. It’s good to be together to worship, isn’t
it?
Some
mornings our passage of scripture for the sermon is a great
pleasure to talk about. This morning, it feels more like “in
fear and trembling.” We are now on the last of eleven
sermons that we have spent in the early chapters of Genesis.
After nine foundational stories of the beginning…last
week we looked at the beginning of the story of Abram,
from chapter 12. We talked about this simple word, “GO,” that
God spoke to Abram. And we talked about the difficulty
for Abram in uprooting, and following after God’s
call. It was especially difficult because the future that
God promised seemed so very unlikely: children for senior
citizens who could not have kids, in fact multitudes of
descendants…that would be a blessing to the whole
earth. It was a surprising and hard word, that first time
that God said to Abram, “GO.” But it is NOTHING
compared to the second time. Join me in Genesis 22.
Abraham, for that is his name now…and Sarah finally had a child. Miracle
of miracles! Abraham is one hundred years old, and Sarah is no spring chicken
either…and amid the absolute laughter of their doubting God’s
ability to actually keep His Word…He does, and the child comes. They
name him Isaac, or “laughter.” I wonder what Abraham’s dreams
were for this child. I wonder if he dreamed about his times with his boy? I
wonder if he imagined a time with Isaac like the one that Stu Webber describes
with his dad. Webber, as a boy, was standing on the Yakima River with his dad,
throwing rocks. The idea…you’ve done this…was to see how
far out into the wide, swift river they could throw. Then he writes,
“Something
awesome happened. Dad picked up a rock a little larger
than the others. He windmilled it once around his shoulder,
stepped into it, and heaved that rock like I had not
seen before. Wide-eyed, I traced its arc into the sky,
watching it seemingly gather power as it flew. And it
sailed clear across … all the … (“holy
jumpin’ toledo!”) … it cleared the
whole river and bounced on the opposite bank. My jaw
dropped. To this youngster it was an awe-inspiring display
of raw power. My little mind couldn’t put it all
together. But I do remember wondering that day if my
dad might really be Clark Kent. Superman. I thought to
myself, “I am the son of the most powerful man
in the universe. Everything in me swelled up. I wanted
to be just like him.”
Maybe
that’s the kind of thing Abraham daydreamed about.
I don’t know. But I DO know what he did NOT dream
about. He did not in his wildest dreams believe that God
would ever say what God did: “Take your son, your
only son Isaac, whom you love … and GO … GO
and sacrifice him. Kill him as an offering.”
First of all, God wouldn’t say it because He was not a god of human sacrifice.
As the people of God emerge in the scripture, the human sacrifices you see
are connected to other religions. Now, God DOES demand the firstborn of Israelite
families to be dedicated to HIM…but then provides a way of sort of symbolically
doing this: Israel is to set aside a whole tribe, the Levites, to serve God
perpetually.
But secondly, Abraham knew that God would never ask him to sacrifice Isaac
because God had already said some other things. He had already said, “I
will make a great nation out of you. I will bless you. I will make your name
great. In you all the families of the earth will be blessed.” God had
already said, “I am your shield.” He had already said, “Look
toward heaven and count the stars, if you are able to count them. So shall
your descendants be.” God had already changed his name to Abraham, “ancestor
of a multitude.” God had already said, “I shall make nations from
you, I will establish my covenant between me and you, and your offspring after
you throughout all generations, for an everlasting covenant, to be God to you
and to your offspring after you.” All these things and more God had said.
And one more, very very important thing God said: “All this will happen
through your son, Isaac.” So every time Abraham laid his eyes on Isaac,
he was reminded of God’s promises.
If
you want to follow Christ, the evangelist says, just
lay your hands on the TV set.
And
after you’ve done that, write a check for our
ministry, and you’ll see that God will give you
back MORE than you gave! Well, how can you say no to
an offer like that? It’s an easy decision, if
that’s what following God is like.
Abraham
is intent on following God. “Here I am,” he
says. If Abraham thought following God would be a “no
brainer,” he’s suddenly aware of just how wrong
he is.
“All
of the promises will come through Isaac.”
“Take
Isaac, and sacrifice him.”
It
doesn’t work. It doesn’t fit together. The
two are in direct conflict with one another, and there
is no way of getting around it. Even our spiritual forefathers,
Martin Luther and John Calvin looked at this and said, “The
promise and the command are in conflict.” Luther
wrote, “There is no human reason or philosophy that
comprehends these two marks.” And as far as I’m
concerned, there is no way of fitting them together. It
is a choice of unspeakable horror. What God tells Abraham
to do is totally unreasonable. How can Abraham trust a
God who acts like this?
A
woman says, “I just can’t be a Christian.
I don’t think God holds up His part of the bargain.
I told God I would follow him so that I could improve
my life, and since I did that I have lost my job and
broken up with my boyfriend. Following God has made
my life worse, not better. I can’t be a Christian.
So
Abraham goes. He takes two young men (probably servants),
and this “lad,” this “boy” Isaac,
takes a donkey, and takes some wood for a burnt offering
and heads off to a mountain God has pointed out. When they
get close, Abraham leaves the donkey and the two servants,
and says to them, “Stay here. WE will worship, and
then WE will come back to you.”
The
really interesting words there are the “WE’s.” Is
Abraham covering up so that Isaac … or the servants … don’t
suspect what he is going to do? Does Abraham suspect that
God will do something to interrupt the horrible thing he
has been told to do? We don’t know. All we see is
this incredibly powerful picture of the father and the
son. Abraham carries the fire and the knife. And he takes
the wood for the burnt offering, and lays it on Isaac’s
young back. One ancient Jewish midrash (commentary on scripture),
actually comments, “Isaac with the wood on his back
is like a condemned man, carrying his own cross.” And
so the two of them walk on, together. Will Abraham follow
through? It is unspeakable. It is unreasonable.
Does Isaac know what is about to happen? It seems unlikely.
“Father?”
“Here
I am … MY SON.”
“All the components of the sacrifice are here but one … where is
the lamb?”
And
Abraham says in a choked voice that is either the most
ambivalent answer of all time, or the one place in these
verses with a glimmer of hope: “God himself will
provide the lamb for a burnt offering…my son.” So
the two of them walk on together. Surely Abraham’s
head is spinning. Surely he cannot come to grips with this.
How can he trust God’s promise when God has instructed
him to kill it? It doesn’t make sense.
The
man said: I don’t think I will ever trust God
again. When my wife came down with cancer, we prayed
and prayed. We’ve been Christians for years,
faithful Christians. We prayed and believed that God
would heal her…and he didn’t. I will NEVER
believe that God can do anything for me…or if
He can, He is too weak to do anything that matters.
I can no longer follow God.
Still
Abraham and Isaac walk together towards the hill. It is
unspeakable. It is utterly unreasonable.
Abraham builds an altar, lays the wood down and then BINDS
his son Isaac. (In Jewish tradition, this story is actually
called the AKEDAH, which in Hebrew means “The Binding.”) Abraham reaches out his trembling hand and
takes the knife to kill his only and beloved son Isaac. The blood pounds in
his head, the noise is deafening, the thought is unspeakable, his mind screams
at him, “You cannot hold ANYTHING BACK! Give it ALL to God!” and
at the last possible moment, even as his arm is raised and the knife is silhouetted
against the sky…there is an even louder shout, and the angel of the
Lord says,
“Abraham,
Abraham! Do not lay your hand on the boy…now I
know that you have not even withheld your son, your ONLY
son, from me.”
And
God provides the lamb that is needed.
Yesterday
I had the privilege of talking with our Newcomer/New Member
class for awhile, and spent a few minutes on the declaration
one makes when we come into the church of confessing “Jesus
Christ as my Savior…and Lord.” And when we
talked about Lordship, we talked about turning over ALL
of our lives to God…not just a spiritual compartment
or aspect, but EVERYTHING.
But
this. This is a little extreme, isn’t it? Abraham
has gone off the deep end. Or else God has. Couldn’t
God have gotten His answer with just a simple question?
Couldn’t He just have said, “What is there
in your life right now…that would cause you to not
follow Me if it were removed? Livelihood? Health? A person?”
He
might have asked Abraham that question. He might ask it
of us.
What
is there in your life right now…that would cause
YOU to not follow God if it were removed? Job? Health?
A person?
But
God’s request, no God’s demand, is not to be
included in our life. But to have it. All of it.
Maybe we should go for a less demanding God. Lots of people
do. Maybe we should find a more predictable God. A God
who will adhere to the rules of the game, where everything
is clearly agreed upon, that won’t allow us to be put
on the horns of such incredibly hard dilemmas. We can do that…but we
won’t be following THIS God, the mysterious God of the Bible. The God
who sometimes seems so close and intimate, and other times so far away. The
God who sometimes seems to make perfect, rational sense, and sometimes no sense
at all.
When
I was in Moscow Idaho after Christmas last year, we
stopped at a nursing home so I could run in and visit
my grandma. We used to spend summers with her, playing
cards, telling jokes, cooking burgers. But for the
last seven years, Grandma has disappeared. Her body
is still there, but Alzheimer’s has taken her
mind. When I visit, I watch the nursing staff feed
her baby food. Her eyes have no recognition of anything.
And when I leave, I say, “God, what are you thinking?
Don’t you want me to trust you? Then how can
you allow this to happen?!
You
see…the God of the Bible asks us to trust Him…beyond
all reasonable limits.
This
story … is one of the richest, hardest in the Bible.
I’ve read more commentators in the last two weeks
than I care to confess…and some of them actually
made me mad. They made it simplistic. Easy. “The
moral of the story is…just act like Abraham and
everything will be okay.” No! This is a hard story.
It is a ringing condemnation of every watered-down form
of Christianity that would make our relationship with God
out to be a convenient bargaining arrangement. It is a
condemnation of the watered-down faith that is just another
component of life. This is uncomfortable, it is not neat
and clean. There is a man put in the hardest spot I can
imagine, as a test of his faith! There is a young boy who
thinks he is going to die at the hand of his own father!
There is a situation that pits one thing God has said against
another! And through the frightful despair of it all is
the voice of God, saying, “Will you hold anything
back from me? Or will you give me everything. Will you
follow me in spite of everything AND regardless of the
cost?”
I’m
not sure we can answer that honestly…until we arrive
in the situation that tests our faith to the limit. But
I’ll tell you what my inclination is. My inclination
is to say, “God, there is only ONE way I’ll
go all the way with you, only ONE way I will turn my life
over, only ONE way I’ll believe you are present even
in the times when it doesn’t look like it. The only
way, God, that I will invest like that…is if YOU
will. Are YOU going to be there, God? What is YOUR answer?
How will I know?
I believe that the answer comes. It starts out as a low
hum, moving across the oceans of the world. The sound of
that answer grows a little louder as it moves onto the
land, rushing across the deserts and the prairies. It increases
and mounts to a roar as it swirls through forests, across cities and moves
up the mountains and hills…and lands on one hill in particular in the
Middle East, that is marked with a cross. The answer of God, the God who “did
not withhold His own Son, but gave him up for all of us” (Romans 8) shouts
out from an empty cross and an empty tomb, YES! The answer is YES. In Jesus
Christ, God says to you and me, “I’m in.” Because as much
as Abraham loved Isaac, God loved His Son more. But He would not hold back.
As anguished as Abraham was when Isaac said, “Father?,” imagine
the heart of God being torn in two to hear HIS Son crying out, “My God,
my God, why have you forsaken me?” Yet He would not hold back. Why not?
Because
His love for you and me is so immense, his desire for you
and me to be free of our sin and the junk that messes up
life and the fear of death…and to find our way back
to Him is so great…that He would give His Son, his
only Son, whom he loved. In Jesus Christ, God says, “Yes.” It
is entirely…unreasonable.
And
so the word goes out, to Abraham…and to us: “Go.
And for God’s sake, hold nothing back.”
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