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Good morning, it’s nice to be back with you after
two Sundays away. We had a nice vacation week, lots of time
to relax and just think.
One of the things I thought about was asking the Personnel
Committee to change my job description. The way the last
month or so has gone, I really haven’t had enough time
to prepare sermons anymore, or do much pastoral counseling
or weddings or things like that. I’m thinking about
focusing on just two things.
The first would be discussing Mel Gibson’s movie, “The
Passion,” Honestly, for a month, it seems like all
I did was answer emails and phone calls asking me what I
thought of the movie. And I just kept saying, “I think
I’ll wait until it comes out!” I mean, is there
nothing else to write and talk about?!
I was, in fact teasing
somebody I was with this week. They were explaining sort
of an ethical dilemma that they were in, and after I had
listened to it I said, “Okay, I have two questions
for you. First, what do you think the Bible says about this?
And second…what does Mel Gibson say?!” But now
I’ve seen the movie, and we can talk about it. Very
intense.
My one encouragement if you choose to see it, or in conversations
you might have…is to think not only about how Jesus
died (which is so front and center of the movie), but also
why Jesus died…how his death affects me and you.
The second part of my job would be, in a similar way, having
conversations about the Dan Brown book, The
Da Vinci Code — 48
weeks on the New York Times bestseller list! Amazing. Book
groups are reading it, people on airplanes were reading it,
people at the beach had it. Everywhere. I finally read it.
We don’t have time enough to talk about it this morning.
We barely even have time for me to say, “If you’re
looking for a book that is full of convoluted information
about the Christian faith, the Bible and Jesus…if
you want some heresy, half-truths, un-truths, paganism and
something that plants all sorts of sexual and pagan images
in your mind that you don’t need…look no further!”
In all seriousness, I find it very interesting that these
two media pieces have absolutely dominated the coffee shop
conversation, newspapers and television talk across the country.
And I actually think they offer great opportunity to engage
with people in conversations about our faith in Christ with
people who have previously had absolutely no interest in
such things.
But this morning…we’re in the scriptures together.
For these weeks of Lent, we will continue in our study of
the Old Testament book of Isaiah. For these weeks, we will
mainly be reading what have traditionally been called “the
servant songs,” found in Isaiah 42, 49, 50, 52 and
53. They’ve been called this because in these chapters
there begins to emerge a very intriguing figure, a figure
that the voice of God simply calls “my servant.”
Turn with me to the first
9 verses of Isaiah 42.
I found myself thinking this week that our lives are often
full of things that get repeated over and over, patterns
of behavior, habits, disciplines, routines. These can be
healthy or unhealthy or probably neutral. These patterns
can lend stability, comfort or usefulness to our lives. Or
they can suck us into dangerous territory as well, and cause
us to get “stuck.”
If you know me very well, you probably have seen that I
have a particular pattern with clothing. I find something
I like to wear, and I tend to buy multiple pieces of it and
wear it all the time. Anne says it’s my “uniform.” Right
now, when we’re in fall and winter, if you see me at
the office, you can pretty much bank on the fact that I’ll
have brown shoes, light colored cords, a shirt and a sweater
vest. Oh, different colors and stuff, but same gear. I don’t
spend much time thinking about what I’ll wear the next
day. It’s easy, comfortable, safe. It’s a pattern….probably
fairly benign.
On the other hand, any time I do premarital counseling with
an engaged couple, I have them each draw up a genogram (kind
of a diagram of their family histories through three generations),
and we spend over an hour going through them. As we talk
them through, lots of patterns emerge, positive and negative.
Things like deaths, divorces, abuse or addictions are talked
about. Often these very destructive things run down through
several generations. They are repeated over and over with
frightening regularity.
A man’s grandfather physically abused his father.
His father beat him. He wonders what will happen
to his children. Anger problems, alcoholism, abuse…just
move from generation to generation unless…something
happens to break the cycle. Until someone is changed or transformed
and a break is made.
Many times this is centered around someone having a faith
experience, of getting to a point of desperately needing
God and turning to Him…and then through the support
of a friend, a 12-step program, a home group, a church…God
begins to break through and sets things right again.
There’s a pattern that appears in the Old Testament,
almost from the very beginning…that is very destructive.
It concerns the relationship of God and His people.
It starts with Adam and Eve in the garden. God creates them,
chooses them to walk with him, to worship and serve him and
almost immediately the people sabotage God’s desire.
It continues…in so many other places. When God’s
chosen people are slaves in Egypt, God frees them and reminds
them they are his special servant nation…and they
disappoint him. They complain, and when Moses disappears
for awhile, the people go back almost immediately to worshipping
golden idols and disappoint God.
Even when David and Solomon
rule over God’s servant
people, at the peak of Israel’s size and power and
influence…the seeds of rebellion are planted. David’s
inability to walk with integrity and to influence his children
to do likewise pay destructive dividends as the servant people
split and faction and worship other gods.
By the time of
the prophets like Isaiah and Jeremiah, it is clear that Israel
is stuck. Far from being God’s
light to the rest of the world, they have turned away from
God and trusted in themselves or in worldly power.
Over and
over and over it is repeated. It’s a pattern.
By this point in Isaiah, generation after generation has
experienced the same thing, and God’s desire for his
servant nation is frustrated. Things are wrong. Something
needs to happen. In some way, God needs to break into the
world and set things right.
And out of this void begins to emerge a picture…something
new. God’s servant. Some people think this
servant is the people Israel, some think it is a Persian
leader who will crush the Babylonians, some think it is a
prophetic description of Jesus the Messiah. Really, most
of what I want to do this morning is to look at this description
with you.
First, notice that this is God’s servant: not CEO,
president or master and commander. The first voice that speaks
here in Isaiah about this New Servant is God’s voice:
“Here
(Behold) is my servant, whom I uphold, my chosen, in whom
my soul delights.”
(The words may sound familiar. In
the New Testament when Jesus is baptized at the Jordan, the
voice from heaven says, “This is my Son, the Beloved,
with whom I am well pleased.”)
“I have put my spirit upon him,”
God’s
voice says. We might be surprised to find this spirit, this
breath of God, in the Old Testament, thinking that the Holy
Spirit didn’t appear until Christ was resurrected in
the New Testament. But the Holy Spirit does actually appear
in the Old Testament… more infrequently, and usually
not in an abiding sense, but rather landing for a specific
time and purpose. And again, such a similar statement to
the spirit descending on Jesus at baptism.
“He will bring forth justice.”
Justice is an
interesting word in the Bible, a powerful one. It means he
will set things right. He will differentiate between right
and wrong. In particular, he will champion the cause of the
poor and needy.
Justice is almost always characterized in
the Bible by a special regard for the poor and the weak.
He will rectify the gross social inequities of the disadvantaged.
He will bring into the community those who are outside.
Many of you have read CS Lewis’ Narnia books. In The
Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, the kids are in this
land of Narnia, but things are not right there. In fact,
we are told it is “always winter but never Christmas.” When
Mr. Beaver explains to the children about Aslan the lion,
(a Christ-figure in the story), he quotes an old Narnian
poem: “Wrong will be right, when
Aslan comes in sight.”
Justice … setting things right.
“He will bring forth justice … to the nations.”
Not
just to or in Israel, but the scope is much larger…the
coastlands, the nations…the whole earth.
This New Servant will look and sound different, radically
different than expectations:
“He will not cry or lift
up his voice or make it heard in the street.”
In that
day, a new leader of God’s must surely gallop down
the main street of the city on a white horse, with at least
an entourage if not an army after him. He would raise his
voice to speak to as many as he could. He would be eloquent,
strong, winsome.
In our day, books and books have been written on leadership.
Everyone knows that effective leaders today must gain attention,
whether in politics or the church. They must get media appeal.
They must put forth a particular image. They have to make
an impression on the people. It’s all about impact.
Ask George Bush. Ask John Kerry. But the New Servant isn’t
concerned with such things. Jesus’ words come back
to mind, “Whoever wishes to be great among you must
be your servant…”
“A bruised reed he will not break, a dimly burning
wick he will not quench.”
God’s servant will
count those who are weak, those who are broken, as important.
They will not be discarded as unuseful. The servant’s
task is not about gathering the strong…it’s
about justice for the weak.
“He will faithfully bring
forth justice”
(the second time “justice” appears
in this description).
“He will not grow faint or be crushed until he
has established justice.”
Until he has set things right.
Until he has “finished
the work you gave me to do,” Jesus prays to God at
the Last Supper.
The Servant is so different than anyone would have thought.
If God was going to break into the world on behalf of his
people trapped in a pattern they could not escape from, trapped
in Babylon, trapped in rebellion, trapped in sin, surely
he would do so in a loud, attention-grabbing, power-packed
individual who rode at the head of a mighty army. But here,
the New Servant, empowered and equipped by God’s Spirit,
is quiet, humble, gentle, faithful and committed to the point
of death. He watches out for the poor, values the damaged,
speaks truth, he comes to set things right. God is doing
new things.
I don’t know everything about the emergence of this
new servant of God that Isaiah describes for us here. Perhaps
in some ways it applied to a historical figure in his day,
perhaps in some ways it applied to the nation of Israel.
But I do know that when I read this description, it points
me to the One who was still 600 years away or more, the one
they call Jesus the Christ, the One who came “not
to be served but to serve.”
I want to ask you two questions this morning. The first
is this:
Where in your life are you trapped in a pattern, a cycle,
a habit…that is destructive?
Where do you need God to break through into your world and
be about his work of transformation? Your work, perhaps?
I have a friend working 80+ hours per week, who knows he
is missing his kids and wife…but he can’t
make himself get out of it. Or maybe you are doing work that
you don’t feel good about ethically, but have done
it for so long, you barely recognize it. What would you need
God to do to break through? Have you asked God to do that?
Or talked to someone you know?
Perhaps you are deep in addiction, or sliding that way:
food, alcohol, pornography. Where do you need God to break
through your routines and transform?
Maybe your personality
and past has led you to be an enabler, supporting someone
else’s destructive patterns. Maybe your faith seems
dry and you’re going through motions you know aren’t
good. Have you asked God to break through? Have you invited
someone to come and help?
God long ago saw us in our need…and
sent his servant. He still comes today and breaks through.
I heard this week from someone in his fifties, who was caught
in all sorts of destructive things for years, and met Jesus
about two years ago. He didn’t even know exactly what
happened … only that God had broke through, and now
his only regret is that he didn’t meet Christ sooner.
My second question is this:
Where is God calling you to participate in his ministry…of
justice, of setting things right?
The call of God in our lives is not just for our own spiritual
growth, nor our own happiness. When God saves us, he invites
us to work with him for justice in our world.
Where is he
calling you to this work? Maybe it’s a ministry of
reconciliation, as simple as going to repair a broken friendship.
Maybe it’s a ministry of companionship with someone
you know who is lonely and needs to be invited into community?
Or working against poverty? The gap in our country between
rich and poor is growing sickeningly wider. Where would God
point you and say, “That’s not right?”
Maybe
it’s economic, just noticing and paying when someone
doesn’t have bus fare. Maybe it’s bigger, helping
someone else to buy a house who never could on their own
or helping them through school. Maybe being a foster parent.
Everywhere we go we bump against injustice. What is one place
God would call you to help set things right?
So we move from being stuck…to being saved…to
joining in God’s ministry. From Bad News to Good News.
On Wednesday night, we had our Ash Wednesday service here.
We invited people to come first to receive a cross of ashes
on their foreheads, and Linda and I said to each person, “Remember
you are dust, and to dust you will return.” Those words
from Genesis were a reminder that we are mortal people, that
we are stuck in sin, that we will die. They were hard words
for me to repeat a couple of hundred times. They were hardest,
in fact, when four of the first five people coming to me
had small children with them. Such a statement of bad news.
Thank God we didn’t stop there! The ashes went on
the forehead in the sign of the cross, the cross of Christ
who came to break through to us, the cross Christ went to
so that we might receive forgiveness. And then people were
invited to the sides, to the Lord’s Supper…to
the table of the Living Christ who is present and active
here and now.
And so God moves us to his Good News in Jesus.
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